Welcome to our ultimate handbook, where we’ll guide you through the best things to do in Lancaster City Centre. Lancaster is brimming with history, culture, and a vibrant atmosphere that will captivate you from the moment you arrive. And it’s also home to the prestigious Lancaster University. Let’s dive in and discover the top highlights that will make your visit truly unforgettable.
Must-Visit Attractions in Lancaster City Centre
👑Lancaster Castle
Standing tall over the city, Lancaster Castle is one of England’s most well-preserved castles. It has over 1,000 years of history, justice, and incarceration waiting for you to explore. It’s owned by the King, who is also the Duke of Lancaster. Until 2011, it was an actual prison and held the record for being Europe’s longest-serving prison.
Sometimes called John O’Gaunt’s Castle, Lancaster Castle is one of the most historically intriguing buildings in the UK. It dates back to Roman times and once stood as a defense against Picts and Scots tribes, offering commanding views of Lancaster and the River Lune. Inside its courtrooms, many famous and infamous trials have taken place over the centuries. One of the most well-known trials was that of the Lancashire Witches in 1612, who were convicted and sentenced to death.
Believe it or not, between 1800 and 1865, the judges at Lancaster Castle sentenced more people to death than the ones at the Old Bailey in London. Executions used to happen on the moors outside the city, but later on, they moved indoors to a part of the castle known as the “Hanging Corner.” You can even visit the “Drop Room” on the ground floor of the tower, which contains relics from past executions.
Lancaster Castle has a dark history, and it’s no surprise that many people claim it’s haunted. Visitors have reported sightings of a ghostly monk wandering the grounds, and there are stories of Elizabeth Southerns, one of the Pendle Witches, making her presence felt. Some visitors have even felt like they were being pushed as they explored the castle, with so many ghosts to choose from, it’s hard to say who might be responsible for the gentle nudge.
👑Lancaster Priory
Perched on the hill, overlooking the city, Lancaster Priory is a captivating priory and parish church that dates back to the 15th century. It proudly stands next to the castle, occupying the site where a priory was established in 1094. Inside, you’ll be immersed in a medieval ambiance that tells a story spanning 13 centuries.
Explore and discover 14th-century choir stalls, exquisite tapestries, and the King’s Own Memorial Chapel. This chapel proudly showcases historical regimental standards and battle honours. You’ll also find Viking ornaments, crusaders’ coffins, and even a part of a Jacobean ‘three-decker’ pulpit. Notably, the Memorial Chapel houses one of the most complete collections of Regimental Colours in the country.
At the west end of the nave, you’ll find the bowl of a Saxon font that was once used in the original 7th-century church on this site. Close by, on the back wall of the church, a memorial brass commemorates Thomas Covell (1561-1639), who served as the Mayor of Lancaster six times and as the Keeper of Lancaster Castle for an impressive 48 years. Covell held this position during the notorious Pendle Witches trial in 1612.
Lancaster Priory is a captivating historical gem, forming part of a remarkable collection of buildings that spans 2000 years, alongside the neighboring castle and Roman ruins. Finding the Priory is a breeze, as it stands directly behind the castle. Visitors are warmly welcomed to explore the church between 9.15 am and 4 pm from Monday to Saturday. However, please note that certain restrictions may be in place.
Cultural and Entertainment Venues in Nottingham City Centre
🧩Lancaster City Museum
Lancaster City Museum is a captivating museum housed in the former Lancaster Town Hall building in Market Square. This elegant Georgian building, designed by Major Thomas Jarrett and Thomas Harrison, was constructed between 1781 and 1783 and holds Grade II* listed status, recognized for its architectural significance.
The museum offers a wonderfully diverse collection that takes visitors on a journey through Lancaster’s social and industrial history, archaeological discoveries, and the stories of the people who have shaped the city’s identity. Step inside and immerse yourself in the exhibits, which include engaging dioramas and artifacts that vividly bring Lancaster’s past to life. Explore the fine art collection, showcasing works of artistic brilliance, and be sure to check out the regularly changing exhibitions that offer fresh perspectives and new insights.
Within the City Museum building, you’ll also find the King’s Own Royal Regiment Museum, which provides a fascinating glimpse into the military heritage of Lancaster’s very own regiment. Delve into the history of the King’s Own Royal Regiment from its inception in 1680 onwards, uncovering the stories of the brave soldiers who served and the impact they had on Lancaster and beyond.
🧩Lancaster Maritime Museum
Lancaster Maritime Museum is a fascinating attraction situated on St. George’s Quay, the main 18th-century harbor in Lancaster. It occupies two historic buildings that provide a glimpse into the city’s maritime history and its close relationship with the ocean.
The museum was opened in 1985 in the former Custom House, a beautiful building designed by Richard Gillow in 1764. It also incorporates the upper floor of a neighboring warehouse, which was once a bustling hub for storing goods brought into the port from all corners of the world.
Step into the Lancaster Maritime Museum and witness how inland waterways shaped the community’s existence, work, and leisure. Moreover, explore the museum’s examination of the city’s involvement in the transatlantic slave trade and its historical ties. Delve into the vibrant trade and commerce that thrived on the Quay, linking Lancaster to the global stage.
A highlight of the museum is the chance to step aboard a full-size Lancaster Packet Boat, immersing yourself in the lively atmosphere of the Lancaster Canal during its heyday. Imagine the clatter of horses and the enthusiastic shouts of merchants along the towpath as you delve into this bygone era. Learn about the lives of fishermen who braved the coast to catch shrimp, and gain a deeper understanding of the challenges they faced while crossing the shifting sands of Morecambe Bay or working on gas platforms in the rough waters of the North Sea.
The museum also transports you to the fashionable Morecambe of the 1950s, where you can envision the excitement of high days and holidays at the spectacular Super Swim Stadium. Don’t forget to pack your woollen swimsuit!
🧩Judges’ Lodgings Museum
The Judges’ Lodgings in Lancaster, England, is a museum housed in a historic town house. It is a Grade I listed building, recognized for its architectural significance. As the oldest surviving town house in Lancaster, it has a rich history. Originally used as accommodations for judges attending the Assize Court sessions, it later became a museum in 1975.
Nestled below the grand Lancaster Castle, the Judges’ Lodgings sits on a site that has played a central role in Lancaster’s history for nearly two millennia. Today, visitors to the Judges’ Lodgings can explore the elegant period rooms, admire the beautiful Georgian furniture crafted by Gillows of Lancaster, and engage with the popular Museum of Childhood. This unique museum offers a captivating journey through time, providing insight into the lives of judges, the history of the town house, and the joys and challenges of childhood.
🧩Lancaster Grand Theatre
With its rich history and impressive longevity, The Grand Theatre stands as one of the oldest theatres in England and the third oldest in all of Britain, captivating audiences since 1782. This remarkable venue holds a special place in the National Heritage List for England as a Grade II listed building, preserving its architectural significance.
The theatre has had extensions and alterations. The original stone structure is well-preserved. It has witnessed centuries of performances. It has been a cultural hub for over 200 years. In 1951, the Lancaster Footlights bought the theatre. It provided a dedicated space for amateur drama and music. Since then, The Grand Theatre has hosted popular comedians, singers, and bands. It also welcomes touring theatre shows. It produces its own in-house productions.
With seating for 457 patrons spread across two levels, The Grand Theatre offers an intimate yet captivating atmosphere for a diverse range of performances. Owned by the dedicated members of the Lancaster Footlights, a group that has been showcasing their talent since the 1920s, the theatre serves as a hub for both amateur and professional shows.
Shopping Centres in Lancaster City Centre
🛍️Marketgate Shopping Centre
Marketgate Shopping Centre is in Lancaster City Centre. It has a bustling atmosphere. It has a diverse selection of national and independent stores. You’ll find popular brands like Marks and Spencer, New Look, Primark, WH Smith, and Waterstones. Marketgate has fashionable clothing, household essentials, and the latest bestsellers. During your shopping, take a break at one of the cozy coffee shops. They offer a welcoming environment to recharge and relax.
🛍️St. Nicholas Arcades
The locals call it “St. Nics.” It’s a fantastic shopping destination in Lancaster. It has everything you need under one roof: fashion, beauty, gifts, food, and drinks. At St. Nics, you’ll find the latest fashion trends at Next. Boots has all your beauty must-haves. Iceland offers groceries. The Entertainer has special gifts. For food, try Vincenzo’s cafe. They serve delicious snacks and treats. Whether you want coffee or a quick bite, Vincenzo’s has tempting options for you.
Green Spaces and Parks in Lancaster City Centre
🌻Williamson Park
Williamson Park was brought to life by the vision of James Williamson, 1st Baron Ashton, and his father. Prepare to be captivated by its main attraction, the majestic Ashton Memorial, surrounded by 54 acres of stunning parkland offering breathtaking views of the Fylde Coast, Morecambe Bay, and the magnificent Lake District mountains.
There’s so much to explore and enjoy in this enchanting park. Take leisurely walks through the charming woodland paths, immersing yourself in the serenity of nature. For a burst of color and wonder, visit the Butterfly House, a former tropical palm house, where you’ll encounter a variety of beautiful fluttering butterflies. And don’t forget to say hello to the adorable meerkats and marmosets at the small animal zoo—they’re sure to bring a smile to your face.
When hunger strikes, head over to the fully licensed cafe, where you can grab a tasty treat and enjoy the convenience of free wifi. It’s the perfect spot to relax and soak up the park’s peaceful atmosphere.
🌻Lancaster Canal
Lancaster Canal is a waterway that connects Preston to Kendal and stands out as one of the few coastal canals in the UK. Spanning a length of 41 miles, this canal offers the longest stretch of lock-free cruising in the UK. Its unique feature of being naturally level makes it ideal for leisurely walks, cycling adventures, and various outdoor activities, including canoeing.
Immerse yourself in the beauty of the Lancaster Canal as you explore its tranquil waters and picturesque surroundings. Whether you choose to cruise, walk, or cycle along its banks, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of the Silverdale Coast, the Forest of Bowland, and the scenic Wyre countryside.
In addition to the natural beauty, the Lancaster Canal boasts impressive canal architecture that is truly a sight to behold. Make sure not to miss the stunning Lune Aqueduct, considered one of John Rennie’s finest works. Recently transformed through a £2.4 million project, it stands as a testament to the canal’s rich history and engineering prowess.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or simply seeking a charming and welcoming city to explore, Lancaster has it all. So pack your bags, follow our ultimate handbook, and get ready to create lasting memories in this captivating city. Lancaster awaits, ready to enchant and delight you at every turn.
FAQ
Lancaster Castle and Lancaster Priory are two must-visit historical attractions in the city centre. The castle offers fascinating tours and a glimpse into its rich history, while the priory showcases stunning architecture and hosts cultural events.
Yes, Lancaster City Centre boasts several green spaces and parks. Dalton Square and Market Square are popular spots for relaxation and people-watching. Additionally, Williamson Park, located just outside the city centre, offers beautiful parkland, woodland walks, and stunning views.
Yes, Lancaster City Centre is home to several museums and art galleries. The Lancaster City Museum showcases the city’s history, while The Storey hosts art exhibitions and cultural events. The Peter Scott Gallery, located on the university campus, is another notable art destination.
Yes, Lancaster City Centre offers a diverse range of shopping experiences. Stroll along Market Street and Penny Street to discover a mix of independent shops, boutiques, and well-known brands. The Assembly Rooms Emporium is also worth a visit for unique vintage finds.
