What are the biggest cities in New Zealand? Why is this list important for a student, especially for an international student? International students care about New Zealand’s largest cities not just for geography’s sake, but to better plan their studies, lifestyle, budget, and future development. Knowing which cities are the biggest and most influential is like having a “navigation map” for life in New Zealand. This paper lists the biggest cities in New Zealand based on population. Maybe you would want to ask, why don’t we list the largest cities in New Zealand by area? The number of people living in a city reflects how many residents it attracts, the appeal of its economic, educational, medical, and transport resources, and the overall density of its social and economic activities. In contrast, the land area lacks an accurate representation of the level of urbanisation. Moreover, in a country like New Zealand, where the land is vast and the population relatively sparse, areas with higher population concentrations are often the main educational hubs, centres of employment opportunities, and regions with better-developed cultural activities and infrastructure.
Therefore, ranking the biggest New Zealand cities by population is valuable for international students when choosing where to study, work, live, and find a lifestyle that suits them best. New Zealand has an overall population of approximately 5.25 million, even fewer people than a lot of large cities in the World, such as Hong Kong, Singapore, and London. So we list the largest NZ cities by population of at least 50,000, which can be cited as a city. Discover our list of the biggest cities in New Zealand.
1. Auckland, Largest City in New Zealand
- Location: Auckland Region, North Island.
- Population: 1,715,600 people.
Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand, having the most populous urban area in the country. The population of Auchland is approximately 1.7 million, making up 32% of the whole country’s population. This largest NZ city attracts international students from all over the world, around 54% amount of NZ, with famous universities as the University of Auckland and Auckland University of Technology (AUT). The city is vibrant with diverse culture, foods and a friendly community. Transportation is convenient for students to travel around. Although the living economy level in Auckland is a little higher compared to other cities, there are many areas good for student to find their new homes, such as Grey Lynn、Ponsonby、Kingsland and Mount Eden. If you are looking for more, you can find a wide range of student accommodations in Auckland on this page.
2. Christchurch
- Location: Canterbury Region, South Island
- Population: 392,100 people.
Christchurch is the 2nd largest city in New Zealand, and based on its super beautiful natural scenery, the city has a beautiful name as “Garden City”. Christchurch is known among international students for its prestigious university, the University of Canterbury. Nearly 26,000 students study in the second biggest NZ city. Christchurch is suitable for students to live and explore, as the city offers a quiet environment, high safety and a host of outdoor activities. Compared to Auckland, the cost of living in Christchurch is lower, so the living for students is more comfortable. Some popular student areas are Ilam, Riccarton, Burnside, Addington and St Albans. If you are looking for modern student accommodations in Christchurch city, it is your best destination.
3. Wellington
- Location: Wellington Region, North Island.
- Population: 216,200 people.
Wellington is the third biggest city in New Zealand, and it is the capital of NZ, also the centre of the country’s government, culture and art. Famous universities are Victoria University of Wellington and Massey University, Wellington campus. Approximately 6.4% of international students study in the city and prefer to study in areas such as Kelburn, Mount Victoria, Karori and so on. The city is popular because of its vibrant cultural events and safe living environment. To explore more off-campus accommodations in Wellington city for postgraduate courses, read our housing lists.
4. Hamilton
- Location: Waikato Region, North Island.
- Population: 178,500 people.
Hamilton is the fourth biggest NZ city by population, located in the Waikato region, North Island. It is well-known for its agricultural scientific research and the beautiful Waikato Riverside Gardens. Hamilton is the home of the University of Waikato, and it is also an attractive destination for international students, offering friendly social communities, convenient transportation, affordable rent and a quiet living environment. Hamilton is the best choice for students who are pursuing a highly affordable and impressive study experience.
5. Tauranga
- Location: Bay of Plenty Region, North Island.
- Population: 155,200 people.
Tauranga is one of New Zealand’s fastest-developing cities, boasting a pretty sunny climate and a beautiful harbour. It is located in the Bay of Plenty Region in the North Island, ranking as NZ’s largest export port, so Tauranga has a vibrant economy, perfect for young people to explore, live and work here. The city is the home of Waikato University and Bay of Plenty Polytechnic, offering advanced courses in fields such as logistics, trade, and marine science. The society is vibrant and diverse, and living in Tauranga, students can have a perfect exploration of outdoor activities, like surfing, hiking, sunshine and beaches.
6. Dunedin
- Location: Otago Region, South Island.
- Population: 133,300 people.
Ranked as the 6th biggest NZ city by population, Dunedin is a university town best known for the University of Otago, one of New Zealand’s oldest universities. With a rich Scottish heritage, the main campus is renowned for its Gothic architecture. The city’s surroundings offer abundant wildlife, so you can imagine living with albatrosses and penguins in this city. Thus, it’s a great choice for students seeking rigorous academics and a love of historic architecture and wildlife. The city boasts a vibrant student culture and a unique “scarfie flat” rental scene. Popular residential areas include North Dunedin, Leith Valley, and Kaikorai Valley, all close to the campus. These areas offer easy access to campus by foot or public transportation, and the cost of living is lower than in larger cities.
7. Palmerston North
- Location: Manawatu-Whanganui Region, North Island.
- Population: 81,500 people.
Palmerston North is one of the largest student cities in New Zealand, and it is home to the main campus of Massey University. The city is thriving on its great education and research. Home to numerous Crown Research Institutes, the city boasts strengths in a variety of disciplines, including agriculture, science, and education. Thus, this large NZ city is an ideal destination for students based on its strong academic atmosphere, a low cost of living and a close-knit social community.
8. Napier-Hastings
- Location: Auckland Region, North Island.
- Population: 66,300 people.
Napier is one of the biggest cities in New Zealand, rebuilt in the Art Deco style after the 1930 earthquake. So the city is also known as the “Art Deco Capital.” The city boasts an advanced wine industry, agriculture, landscapes, and cultural festivals. The Hawke’s Bay region is renowned as New Zealand’s wine-producing region. For international students, this area is ideal for those who prefer a small-town lifestyle without being too isolated. If you choose this small town, living in the city centre or the suburbs of Napier or Hastings will offer greater convenience, as transportation, amenities, and public facilities are more readily available.
9. Rotorua
- Location: Bay of Plenty Region, North Island.
- Population: 58,500 people.
Rotorua is the most famous geothermal tourist destination, so walking through the city’s streets, you can smell the air filled with the scent of sulphur. It is the heart of Maori culture, attracting a constant stream of tourists. Some universities may arrange language courses for international students in Rotorua, so whether you would like to travel or take courses, you can expect a friendly and impressive living experience in Rotorua.
10. New Plymouth
- Location: Taranaki Region, North Island.
- Population: 57,600 people.
New Plymouth is one of the biggest cities in New Zealand by population, with a population of 57,600 people. It is a medium-sized coastal city, nestled against the majestic backdrop of Mount Taranaki and overlooking the ocean. You are able to enjoy the giant natural beauty, including coastline, volcanoes and great mountains. If you are planning a trip to New Plymouth city, you can’t miss a relaxing walk at the Coastal Walkway.
11. Whangārei
- Location: Northland Region, North Island.
- Population: 54,400 people.
As one of the largest cities in New Zealand’s North Island, Whangārei boasts amazing “green” natural scenery. The well-known Whangarei Harbour has beautiful views, and New Zealand’s only inner-city waterfall, Whangarei Falls, is located on the outskirts of the city, making it the best base for outdoor enthusiasts. Exploring the Isles of Pines and its countless natural pools is the most impressive part for most visitors.
12. Nelson
- Location: Auckland Region, North Island.
- Population: 51,100 people.
Nelson is the last two biggest cities in New Zealand with its 51,100 residents. Vibrant sunshine, golden beaches, and a diverse arts scene? Nelson is a total heaven for you to enjoy them all. Known as New Zealand’s “Arts and Crafts Capital,” it’s home to numerous artists and studios. The city boasts a stunning Tasman Bay coastline and access to an outdoor paradise with three national parks. Whether hiking the renowned Abel Tasman Coastal Track or browsing for handicrafts at the Saturday markets, Nelson offers a seamless blend of creative living and natural adventure, exuding a laid-back charm.
13. Invercargill
- Location: Auckland Region, North Island.
- Population: 50,200 people.
Invercargill is our last largest city by population, located at the southernmost point of the North Island. With its 50,200 people, Invercargill possesses a unique charm. Here is pretty preserved Edwardian architecture and a rich Scottish heritage. So you have opportunities to enjoy sample world-renowned Bluff oysters at Bluff or easily access the bird paradise of Stewart Island.
More about the Biggest Cities in New Zealand
Above all is the 13 biggest cities in New Zealand based on population, and I believe if you have read it so far, you may have decided on choosing which city to make your living in New Zealand. Whichever university you pick or wherever you choose to live in this country, you can find your best student accommodation in New Zealand at uhomes.com. Discover now to have your pretty home.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about The Biggest Cities in New Zealand
What are the top 5 biggest cities in New Zealand?
The top 5 biggest cities in New Zealand are Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Hamilton and Tauranga.
What is New Zealand’s biggest city?
New Zealand’s biggest city is Auckland, with a population of approximately 1.7 million people.
What is the largest city in New Zealand by land size?
Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand by land area, with an area of 1,086 square kilometres. It is also New Zealand’s centre of the country’s industry, business and economy.
Which is the nicest city in New Zealand?
The top 5 best cities in New Zealand include Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Tauranga and Hamilton based on vibrant social atmosphere, diverse events and activities.
Which city is the capital of New Zealand?
Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand.
Which NZ cities are the most popular for international students?
New Zealand cities, including Auckland, Wellington, Hamilton and Christchurch, are pretty popular for international students.
